by: Gemma Hector
Polkadot and Ethereum are two of the most popular crypto currencies. They both have their pros and cons. However, the question of whether one is better than the other is still not answered completely.
by: Gemma Hector
Is Polkadot Better Than Ethereum?
Polkadot and Ethereum are two of the most popular crypto currencies. They both have their pros and cons. However, the question of whether one is better than the other is still not answered completely.
Scalability
Polkadot is a decentralized peer-to-peer network and protocol. Its aim is to bring together multiple blockchains, and improve the interoperability of these networks. This is an approach that has received a lot of attention.
Vitalik Buterin, the founder of Ethereum, argues that this kind of approach would be the only way to achieve scalability. Although other platforms have addressed this issue, they haven’t reached the desired level of scalability.
Besides the ability to scale, Polkadot also provides a secure platform for transactions. According to the protocol, scalability and security are crucial aspects to any protocol, and this is one of the reasons why the developers have designed it to be a part of a larger ecosystem.
Polkadot also provides a platform for smart contracts. The platform is compatible with the Turing-complete machine EVM (Ethereum), which facilitates decentralized applications.
Interoperability
Polkadot is an interoperability project that enables secure data flow across previously incompatible networks. The protocol uses sharding to allow for higher capacity, throughput, and lower cost. Its unique feature is the shared security between individual chains and parachains.
In addition, Polkadot provides a platform for developers to create use-case-specific blockchains. This enables faster development of smart contracts-based applications.
Polkadot’s main network is expected to launch in 2020. The ecosystem includes a testnet, Kusama, which was built by Polkadot founder Dr. Gavin Wood.
Polkadot’s investment thesis is that it will be the foundation layer for the Web 3.0. Developers will build their own decentralized applications on top of it.
There are several differences between Polkadot and Ethereum. While both are based on the NPoS consensus mechanism, Polkadot has a smaller number of validators. With fewer validators, it is possible to offer stronger validity guarantees.
Speed of upgrades
Polkadot is a cryptographic project aimed at building a decentralized internet. It aims to solve common problems of other blockchains, including a lack of interoperability. In addition to the main chain, it has several shards called parachains.
A parachain is a shard of the Polkadot network, which can be used for faster transactions. Each parachain can be configured to run its own logic. The parachain can even be a bridge between two chains.
Polkadot uses asynchronous backing to improve the speed of transaction processing. This technique allows the relay chain to build blocks concurrently. As a result, the time to process a block will be significantly reduced.
Polkadot will also add a SPREE protocol, which will provide shared logic for cross-chain messages. These messages will carry extra guarantees of provenance and interpretation by the receiving chain.
Multi-chain proposal
Polkadot is a multi-chain system that has been designed to improve interoperability, scalability, and security. It was developed to address the limitations of the existing blockchain technologies.
The goal of the system is to build a truly decentralized internet. This is achieved by employing a hybrid consensus mechanism. Validators on the network secure the network by staking DOTs. They also add new blocks to the Relay Chain. However, the number of Validators on the network is limited. Consequently, throughput decreases.
Polkadot utilizes a stake-weighted voting system to select Validators. Validators can un-nominate at any time. Currently, there are 297 validators active on the network. A larger number of Validators increases the security of the network.
However, a larger number of Validators will slow throughput and increase the cost of leasing Parachain slots. In fact, the cost of leasing Parachain slots will become prohibitive, especially in the future.
Market capitalization
Market capitalization is a measure of how much value a crypto asset has compared to other digital assets. It can change significantly. Usually, it is calculated based on the current value of the asset and the amount invested in it.
Polkadot is a blockchain interoperability protocol that has the potential to become the Ethereum killer. Currently, the project is undergoing a bullish run. However, it still has a long way to go.
The market capitalization of Polkadot has increased by over 800 percent since January. There is strong competition in the cryptocurrency industry. But Polkadot’s growth is expected to continue.
The project was launched in October 2017. In the first two weeks, it raised $145 million from investors. It then split the DOT into 100 tokens, to enable more investors to invest in the coin.